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This is edition 1 of 28 Oct 2026. The current edition is edition 3.1.

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Transparency framework

With contributions from Geert De Vuyst.

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Cite this framework

APA 7

De Vuyst, G. (2026). Transparency framework (version 1.0). https://geertdevuyst.fr/en/transparency-framework/?edition=1

The transparency framework helps producers and brands document their vision and work, enabling consumers and professionals to make informed purchasing decisions. It contributes to a shared commitment to sustainable aromatherapy.

Part 1: Core questions

Product information and labelling

Transparency of information provided to consumers and professionals.

PI SDG 12.8 Product information transparency

8 questions
  • PI-1 Where is product information available?

    One or more

    • Product label (on the product or its packaging)
    • Product web page
    • Documentation
  • PI-2 Technical product specifications publicly available

    Technical product specifications describe a product's characteristics and, where relevant, its composition and technical parameters. They are distinct from product labels, marketing descriptions and batch-specific analysis reports.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PI-3 Geographic origin precision

    One answer

    • Country
    • Region
  • PI-4 Analytical documentation availability

    Availability of analytical documentation, such as certificates of analysis or laboratory reports, for applicable products. Indicate whether it can be downloaded, requested or is unavailable.

    One answer

    • Downloadable
    • On request
    • Not available
    • Not applicable
  • PI-7 Safety data sheet (SDS/MSDS) availability

    Availability of safety data sheets (SDS/MSDS) for applicable products. Indicate whether they can be downloaded, requested or are unavailable. Select Not applicable only when safety data sheets are not applicable to the brand’s products.

    One answer

    • Downloadable
    • On request
    • Not available
    • Not applicable
  • PI-5 Natural-origin content calculations

    Indicate whether natural-origin content calculations are documented for applicable cosmetic products. ISO 16128-1:2016 defines ingredient categories; ISO 16128-2:2017 provides calculation methods. Select 'Not applicable' where no products fall within this scope.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • PI-6 Organic-origin content calculations

    Indicate whether organic-origin content calculations are documented for applicable cosmetic products. ISO 16128-1:2016 defines ingredient categories; ISO 16128-2:2017 provides calculation methods. A calculated organic-origin content does not establish organic certification. Select 'Not applicable' where no products fall within this scope.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • PI-8 IFRA conformity documentation availability

    Availability of supplier-issued documentation stating conformity with applicable IFRA Standards and specifying maximum use levels for relevant fragrance product categories. Indicate whether it can be downloaded, requested or is unavailable. Such documentation is not certification issued by IFRA and does not constitute a comprehensive product safety assessment. Select Not applicable where IFRA conformity documentation is not relevant to the products offered.

    One answer + link

    • Downloadable
    • On request
    • Not available
    • Not applicable

PL Product labeling

7 questions
  • PL-1 Compliance with applicable product labelling regulations

    Compliance with applicable EU and national labelling requirements, including those for cosmetics, food supplements, foods, herbal medicinal products and chemical substances or mixtures (CLP), according to the product's regulatory classification.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PL-2 Botanical identity stated

    Identification of the plant source by its scientific botanical name, including genus and species.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PL-3 Chemotype stated where relevant

    Indication of the chemotype when chemically distinct profiles occur within the same botanical species.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PL-4 Plant part and optional development stage stated

    Identification of the plant part used for extraction and, where relevant, its developmental stage at harvest.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PL-5 Extraction method stated

    Identification of the method used to obtain the botanical extract, such as distillation, expression or solvent extraction.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PL-6 Country of origin stated

    Indication of the country where the botanical raw material was cultivated or harvested.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • PL-7 Lot number stated

    Identification of the product batch by a lot number enabling traceability.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never

Quality, authenticity and sourcing

Quality assurance, botanical authenticity, analytical verification and supply chain integrity.

QP Quality policy

2 questions
  • QP-1 Quality management system in place

    One answer

    • Certified
    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
  • QP-2 Quality control performed by

    One answer

    • Third-party lab
    • In-house lab
    • Supplier certificate only
    • Not documented

AD Analytical documentation

8 questions
  • AD-1 Chromatographic profile

    Indicate whether chromatographic profiles are provided for applicable products in your range, not necessarily for every product.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-2 Relative density

    Indicate whether relative density results are documented for applicable products in your range.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-3 Refractive index

    Indicate whether refractive index results are documented for applicable products in your range.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-4 Optical rotation

    Indicate whether optical rotation results are documented for applicable products in your range.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-5 Fatty acid composition

    Indicate whether fatty acid composition is documented for applicable products, especially vegetable and other lipid-rich oils.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-6 Acid value and peroxide value

    Indicate whether acid and peroxide values are documented for applicable products, especially vegetable and other lipid-rich oils.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-7 Microbiological analysis

    Indicate whether microbiological test results are documented for applicable products, especially hydrolats and other water-containing preparations.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • AD-8 Marker compound analysis

    Indicate whether measured marker compounds are documented for applicable extracts, such as CO₂ extracts, absolutes and other botanical extracts.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never

BA Botanical authenticity and adulteration: Purchased extracts

4 questions
  • BA-1 Supplier authenticity documentation checked

    Checks supplier records of botanical identity, plant part, extraction method and relevant origin against purchasing requirements.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable
  • BA-2 Analytical results reviewed against product specifications

    Reviews analytical results for purchased extracts against relevant product specifications. Unexplained deviations require investigation and do not, on their own, establish adulteration.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable
  • BA-3 Targeted adulteration testing of purchased extracts

    Documents targeted testing of purchased extracts for identified risks, such as dilution, substitution, addition of undeclared compounds or mixing with other extracts. Methods are selected according to the suspected adulteration.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable
  • BA-4 Procedures for handling suspected adulteration

    Documents how suspect purchased lots are held, investigated and accepted or rejected.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable

BP Botanical authenticity and adulteration: Production

4 questions
  • BP-1 Botanical identity verified before processing

    Checks the species and relevant plant part of botanical material before extraction or processing.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable
  • BP-2 Segregation of botanical materials and production lots

    Documents controls to prevent unintended mixing or substitution of species, materials and lots.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable
  • BP-3 Extraction and processing records maintained

    Records extraction methods, processing steps and any substances added for each production lot.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable
  • BP-4 Finished extract authenticity verification

    Verifies finished extracts by comparing documented analytical results with appropriate product specifications or authenticated reference profiles, where applicable.

    One answer + link

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
    • Not applicable

SP Sourcing policy

9 questions
  • SP-9 Supplier qualification and monitoring procedures

    Procedures for assessing and approving suppliers, monitoring their practices, and addressing identified non-conformities, including corrective actions where necessary.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • SP-1 Sourcing model

    One or more

    • Own production
    • Direct from producers
    • Cooperatives
    • Brokers or traders
    • Not disclosed
  • SP-2 Share of range produced in-house

    Count extracts actually produced by the business, excluding products merely bottled, relabelled or marketed under its own brand. Count distinct botanical extract products offered, not bottle sizes, sales or volume. Majority: over 50%; minority: over 0% to 50%; none: 0%.

    One answer

    • Majority
    • Minority
    • None
    • Not disclosed
  • SP-3 Share of range purchased directly from producers

    Count extracts purchased directly from the business that produced them, without an independent trading intermediary. Exclude products produced in-house. Count distinct botanical extract products offered, not bottle sizes, sales or volume. Majority: over 50%; minority: over 0% to 50%; none: 0%.

    One answer

    • Majority
    • Minority
    • None
    • Not disclosed
  • SP-4 Producers named

    Indicate whether the business that actually distilled or extracted each applicable product is named. Naming only the brand owner, importer or reseller does not count.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • SP-5 Sourcing regions disclosed

    Indicate whether the brand discloses the geographical regions where the plants used in its extracts are grown or harvested. This refers to the origin of the plants, not the location of distillation, extraction or packaging.

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • SP-6 Typical number of intermediaries

    Indicate the usual number of independent businesses that purchase and resell extracts between the producer (distiller or extractor) and the brand. Exclude transporters, warehouses, brokers who do not purchase the extracts, and businesses providing only packaging services.

    One answer

    • 0
    • 1
    • 2 or more
    • Not disclosed
  • SP-7 Identification of the extract producer

    Indicate whether the brand identifies the distiller, extractor or producer cooperative responsible for producing its botanical extracts. Identifying only a trader, wholesaler or reseller is not sufficient. Select Producer not identified only if neither a distiller, extractor nor producer cooperative is identified.

    One answer + link

    • Distiller or extractor identified
    • Producer cooperative identified
    • Producer not identified
  • SP-8 Origin or chain-of-custody documentation available

    Indicate whether the brand provides documents establishing the geographical origin of the plants or tracing the movement of the resulting extracts through the supply chain. Specify whether these documents are downloadable, available on request or unavailable.

    One answer

    • Downloadable
    • On request
    • Not available
    • Not applicable

Sustainability and responsibility

Environmental, social and economic responsibilities, structured around the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

GH SDG 3 Good health and well-being

2 questions
  • GH-1 3.9 Pesticide residue analysis

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never
  • GH-2 3.9 Residual solvent analysis

    One answer

    • Always
    • Partially
    • Never

CW SDG 6 Clean water and sanitation

2 questions
  • CW-1 6.4 Recording of water consumption in production or processing

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • CW-2 6.3 Documented handling and disposal procedures for chemicals used

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable

DW SDG 8 Decent work and economic growth

6 questions
  • DW-1 8.3 Support for local producers and small enterprises through documented purchasing or support arrangements

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • DW-2 8.5 Documented remuneration terms for workers and supplying producers

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • DW-3 8.5 Documented equal-opportunity and non-discrimination measures

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • DW-4 8.7 Documented measures to prevent child labour and forced labour

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • DW-5 8.8 Documented measures to protect workers’ rights

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • DW-6 8.8 Documented occupational health and safety measures

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable

II SDG 9 Industry, innovation and infrastructure

3 questions
  • II-1 9.4 Recording of botanical raw-material inputs and resulting product quantities

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • II-2 9.4 Documented measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • II-3 9.4 Documented use of renewable energy in operations

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable

RC SDG 12 Responsible consumption and production

8 questions
  • RC-1 12.2 Recording and reduction of post-harvest botanical material losses

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • RC-2 12.5 Documented measures to prevent, reuse or recycle production waste

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • RC-3 12.5 Documented measures to reduce or recycle packaging waste

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • RC-4 12.6 Publication of sustainability information or a sustainability report

    Indicate whether the brand publishes information about its approach to sustainability, including environmental and social aspects, in a report, on its website or in other publicly accessible documents. Provide a link to this information if it is available online.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
  • RC-5 12.8 Consumer guidance on responsible purchasing

    Indicate whether the brand advises consumers to buy appropriate quantities and avoid unnecessary purchases or stockpiling. Provide a link to the guidance where available. Select Not applicable if the brand operates exclusively business-to-business and does not address end consumers directly.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • RC-6 12.8 Consumer guidance on environmentally responsible product use

    Indicate whether the brand provides consumers with guidance on environmentally responsible product use, explaining how recommended practices can contribute to reducing environmental impact. Provide a link to the guidance where available. Select Not applicable if the brand operates exclusively business-to-business and does not address end consumers directly.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • RC-7 12.8 Consumer guidance on product storage

    Indicate whether the brand provides consumers with storage guidance aimed at preventing premature product deterioration and avoidable losses. Provide a link to the guidance where available. Select Not applicable if the brand operates exclusively business-to-business and does not address end consumers directly.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • RC-8 12.8 Consumer guidance on responsible disposal

    Indicate whether the brand advises consumers on responsible disposal of unused products and their packaging, including relevant waste sorting or collection instructions. Provide a link to the guidance where available. Select Not applicable if the brand operates exclusively business-to-business and does not address end consumers directly.

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable

CA SDG 13 Climate action

3 questions
  • CA-1 13.1 Documented assessment of climate risks and adaptation measures

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • CA-2 13.2 Recording of greenhouse gas emissions for defined operations

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
  • CA-3 13.3 Documented climate-related training or awareness activities for staff or suppliers

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable

LO SDG 15 Life on land

6 questions
  • LO-1 15.1 Documented harvesting limits or regeneration measures for wild-collected plants

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • LO-2 15.2 Documented checks to prevent sourcing linked to deforestation

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • LO-3 15.3 Documented soil conservation or restoration measures at cultivation sites

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • LO-4 15.5 Documented measures to protect biodiversity and natural habitats

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • LO-5 15.5 Documented checks and safeguards for threatened plant species in sourcing

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable
  • LO-6 15.6 Documented access and benefit-sharing arrangements where genetic resources are used

    One answer + link

    • Documented
    • Self-declared
    • Not documented
    • Not applicable